PBS

Muslims believe that God had previously revealed Himself to the earlier prophets of the Jews and Christians, such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muslims therefore accept the teachings of both the Jewish Torah and the Christian Gospels. They believe that Islam is the perfection of the religion revealed first to Abraham (who is considered the first Muslim) and later to other prophets. Muslims believe that Jews and Christians have strayed from God’s true faith but hold them in higher esteem than pagans and unbelievers. They call Jews and Christians the “People of the Book” and allow them to practice their own religions. Muslims believe that Muhammad is the “seal of the prophecy,” by which they mean that he is the last in the series of prophets God sent to mankind. Muslims abhor the followers of later prophets.

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  1. shinichi Post author

    People of the Book

    Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_of_the_Book

    People of the Book is an Islamic term referring to Jews, Christians, and Sabians and sometimes applied to members of other religions such as Zoroastrians. It is also used in Judaism to refer to the Jewish people and by members of some Christian denominations to refer to themselves.

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    啓典の民

    ウィキペディア

    https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/啓典の民

    啓典の民とは、イスラームに屈服し、厳しい制約と差別を受け入れる代わりに、イスラーム国家(イスラム世界)に居住することを許される異教徒を指す言葉である。

    本来は同じ啓典(聖書、クルアーン)を元に成立するキリスト教徒、ユダヤ教徒、サービア教徒のみを指し、それ以外の異教徒には改宗を迫る(強制改宗)のが原則であった。

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