Vulnerability Notes Database (Carnegie Mellon University, Homeland Security)

Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a use-after-free vulnerability. This can allow for arbitrary code execution. Internet Explorer versions 6 through 11 are affected.
Note that this vulnerability is being exploited in the wild. Although no Adobe Flash vulnerability appears to be at play here, the Internet Explorer vulnerability is used to corrupt Flash content in a way that allows ASLR to be bypassed via a memory address leak. This is made possible with Internet Explorer because Flash runs within the same process space as the browser. Note that exploitation without the use of Flash may be possible.

By convincing a user to view a specially crafted HTML document (e.g., a web page or an HTML email message or attachment), an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code.

We are currently unaware of a practical solution to this problem. Please see Microsoft Security Advisory 2963983 for workarounds.

2 thoughts on “Vulnerability Notes Database (Carnegie Mellon University, Homeland Security)

  1. shinichi Post author

    Homeland Security: Don’t use IE due to bug

    http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2014/04/28/internet-explorer-bug-homeland-security-clandestine-fox/8409857/

    he U.S. Department of Homeland security is advising Americans not to use the Internet Explorer Web browser until a fix is found for a serious security flaw that came to light over the weekend.

    The bug was announced on Saturday by FireEye Research Labs, an Internet security software company based in Milpitas, Calif.

    “We are currently unaware of a practical solution to this problem,” the Department of Homeland Security’s United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team said in a post Monday morning.

    It recommended that users and administrators “consider employing an alternative Web browser until an official update is available.”

    The security flaw allows malicious hackers to get around security protections in the Windows operating system. They then can be infected when visiting a compromised website.

    Because the hack uses a corrupted Adobe Flash file to attack the victim’s computer, users can avoid it by turning off Adobe Flash.

    “The attack will not work without Adobe Flash,” FireEye said. “Disabling the Flash plugin within IE will prevent the exploit from functioning.”

    While the bug affects all versions of Internet Explorer 6 through 10 it is currently targeting IE9 and IE10, FireEye stated.

    The attacks do not appear to be widespread at this time. Microsoft said it was “aware of limited, targeted attacks that attempt to exploit” the vulnerability.

    These are called “watering-hole attacks,” said Satnam Narang, a threat researcher with computer security company Symantec in Mountain View, Calif.

    Rather than directly reach out to a victim, the hackers inject their code into a “normal, everyday website” that the victim visits, he said. Code hidden on the site then infects their computers.

    “It’s called a watering-hole attack because if you’re a lion, you go to the watering hole because you know that’s where the animals go to drink.”

    FireEye said the hackers exploiting the bug are calling their campaign “Operation Clandestine Fox.”

    Microsoft confirmed Saturday that it is working to fix the code that allows Internet Explorer versions 6 through 11 to be exploited by the vulnerability. As of Monday morning, no fix had been posted.

    Microsoft typically releases security patches on the second Tuesday of each month, what’s known as Patch Tuesday. The next one is Tuesday, May 14. Whether the company will release a patch for this vulnerability before that isn’t known.

    About 55% of PC computers run one of those versions of Internet Explorer, according to the technology research firm NetMarketShare. About 25% run either IE9 or IE10.

    Computer users who are running the Windows XP operating system are out of luck. Microsoft discontinued support of the system on April 8.

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