Un cerfa est un formulaire administratif réglementé. Il s’agit d’un imprimé officiel dont le modèle est fixé par arrêté. L’appellation “cerfa” provient du nom de l’organisme public chargé d’éditer ces formulaires : le centre d’enregistrement et de révision des formulaires administratifs (CERFA).

• Displacement of workers from automation is already happening
• The consequences for income inequality will be profound

• The educational system is doing a poor job of preparing the next generation of workers
• The concept of “work” may change significantly in the coming decade
• Technology is not destiny … we control the future we will inhabit

While AI has been proven to be much more difficult than Turing and other early pioneers believed, its inexorable progress over the past 50 years suggests that Herbert Simon was probably right when he wrote in 1956 “machines will be capable … of doing any work a man can do.” I do not expect this to happen in the very near future, but I do believe that by 2045 machines will be able to do if not any work that humans can do, then a very significant fraction of the work that humans can do. Bill Joy’s question deserves therefore not to be ignored: does the future need us? By this I mean to ask, if machines are capable of doing almost any work humans can do, what will humans do? As I have been raising this question over the past year, I have been getting various answers to this question, but I find none satisfying.

Between 2025 and 2035, intelligent robots with human-like capabilities will be able to do practically any job: nurse, social worker, construction worker, shop attendant, waiter, dentist, teacher, translator, cleaner, fire fighter, security guard, soldier…
So what job is safe ? What jobs will still exist in 10 years or in 20 years ?
I believe that the jobs most likely to survive this ‘second age of machines’, as it has been dubbed, are jobs where human contact and socialisation is essential. But when we think about it, it is much harder to think about jobs that really cannot be done by human-like robots. Perhaps psychotherapists, relationship counsellors, yoga teacher, hair dressers, party planners, nannies… You will notice that these are generally jobs done by women, and that is not surprising since men are better at systematising tasks like computers, and will therefore be more easily replaced by machines.

• The effect of today’s technology on tomorrow’s jobs will be immense—and no country is ready for it
• Previous technological innovation has always delivered more long-run employment, not less. But things can change

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence now threaten the jobs of educated white-collar workers.

The threat to jobs stretches beyond the white-collar world. Advances in artificial intelligence also make possible more versatile robots capable of taking over many types of manual work.

La conscience de l’individu n’est-elle que le reflet de la société à laquelle il appartient ?

Today, a key element of the openness that underpins the Web and the broader Internet is under threat. I’m talking about ‘net neutrality’ – the principle that each ‘packet’ of data must be treated equally by the network. In practice, this means that there should be no censorship. It also means that there should be no restrictions based on economic motivations.
Maintaining this net neutrality is critical for the future of the Web and the future of human rights, innovation and progress.

In 2006, I was placed on a secret watchlist after making a film about the Iraq War. In the following years I was detained and interrogated at the US border dozens of times.
My next film was about Guantanamo and the war on terror.
This film is the third part of a trilogy about America post 9/11.

Qatar’s construction frenzy ahead of the 2022 World Cup is on course to cost the lives of at least 4,000 migrant workers before a ball is kicked.

普通とは何でしょう？
大多数の意見を知っていることでも、常識的であることとも違います。
普通とは、「いいもの」がわかるということ。
普通とは、「悪いもの」がわかるということ。
その両方を知ったうえで、「一番真ん中」がわかるということ。
「センスがよくなりたいのなら、まず普通を知るほうがいい」と僕は思います。

… many questionable and erroneous beliefs have purely cognitive origins, and can be traced to imperfections in our capacities to process information and draw conclusions. We hold many dubious beliefs, in other words, not because they satisfy some important psychological need, but because they seem to be the most sensible conclusions consistent with the available evidence. People hold such beliefs because they seem, in the words of Robert Merton, to be the “irresistible products of their own experience.” They are the products, not of irrationality, but of flawed rationality.

「々」は，漢字ではありません．漢字ではありませんから，それ自体に読み（音や訓）はありません．これは，同じ漢字を繰り返すときに使う「符号」です．ことばの通（半可通）は，「同の字点（どうのじてん）」，また，形を分解して見立てた「ノマ点」などと言っています．
同の字点のルーツ   「同」の異体字「仝」がもとになっていると言われています．また，中国で同じ役割で使っていた符号が変化したという説もあります．
同の字点の仲間   同の字点は同じ漢字を繰り返す時のものですが，同じかなを繰り返す時に使う「一の字点」（ゝ），「とてもとても」など２字以上を繰り返す時に使う，かなの「く」を長くしたような「くの字点」なども同じ仲間です．
仲間の総称   これらの符号は，繰り返し符号，反復符，踊り字，畳字，かさね字などいろいろに呼ばれていますが，広辞苑では「踊り字」という項目に説明があります．
同の字点以外の踊り字をあまり見ないわけ   同の字点以外の踊り字は，今では手書きの文章ぐらいでしか目にしなくなっています．これは，同の字点以外はできるだけ使わないほうが望ましい，という文章表記法の基準が1950年に文部省から出ているためです．
同の字点をパソコンで打ち込むには   いろいろなやりかたがあります．一番原始的なやり方は，「佐々木」と入れて「佐」「木」を消す方法．また，記号一覧や文字一覧にはかならずあります．変換で呼び出す場合は，パソコンによって異なるのでいろいろ試してみてください．たとえば，「おなじ」「どう（同）」「ノマ」など．

IT is complicated: it is more like payroll services than like power generation. What this means is that you have to choose your cloud providers wisely, and make sure you have good contracts in place with them. You want to own your data, and be able to download that data at any time. You want assurances that your data will not disappear if the cloud provider goes out of business or discontinues your service. You want reliability and availability assurances, tech support assurances, whatever you need.
The downside is that you will have limited customization options. Cloud computing is cheaper because of economics of scale, and­ — like any outsourced task — ­you tend to get what you get. A restaurant with a limited menu is cheaper than a personal chef who can cook anything you want. Fewer options at a much cheaper price: it’s a feature, not a bug.

If someone’s fingerprint is stolen, that person can’t just grow a new finger to replace the compromised fingerprint — the fingerprint for that person is compromised forever. Fingerprints are ‘non-cancellable.’ Brainprints, on the other hand, are potentially cancellable. So, in the unlikely event that attackers were actually able to steal a brainprint from an authorized user, the authorized user could then ‘reset’ their brainprint.

音楽著作権の手続きをしないまま店舗でＢＧＭを流しているとして、日本音楽著作権協会（ＪＡＳＲＡＣ）は９日、１７１事業者、２５８施設に対し、全国１５簡易裁判所に民事調停を申し立てた。過去の著作権料の支払いとＢＧＭの使用停止を求める、としている。ＪＡＳＲＡＣ１５支部が一斉に法的措置を取るのは初めて。
ＪＡＳＲＡＣによると、１５都道府県の美容室や衣料品店、飲食店などで、著作権料を支払わずにＣＤや携帯音楽プレーヤー、パソコンなどで音楽を流していた。著作権手続きをするよう繰り返し求めたが、応じなかったという。
店舗でＢＧＭをかける場合、面積に応じて年６千～５万円の使用料がかかる。

Yahoo Mail outage map

What we call the Information Revolution is actually a Knowledge Revolution. What has made it possible to routinize processes is not machinery; the computer is only the trigger. Software is the reorganization of traditional work, based on centuries of experience, through the application of knowledge and especially of systematic, logical analysis. The key is not electronics; it is cognitive science. This means that the key to maintaining leadership in the economy and the technology that are about to emerge is likely to be the social position of knowledge professionals and social acceptance of their values.

Though we have come a long way, the right to privacy — the foundation of the freedoms enshrined in the United States Bill of Rights — remains under threat. Some of the world’s most popular online services have been enlisted as partners in the N.S.A.’s mass surveillance programs, and technology companies are being pressured by governments around the world to work against their customers rather than for them. Billions of cellphone location records are still being intercepted without regard for the guilt or innocence of those affected. We have learned that our government intentionally weakens the fundamental security of the Internet with “back doors” that transform private lives into open books. Metadata revealing the personal associations and interests of ordinary Internet users is still being intercepted and monitored on a scale unprecedented in history: As you read this online, the United States government makes a note.

For whatever reason, the Okura seems to be an acceptable loss to Japan. It is not purely Japanese enough, nor purely Modernist enough, to be saved. It is not a temple, not a tree, not a neighborhood, not a monument, not new enough, not old enough. It’s only obvious if you see it in person that the Okura’s end would mean not just the end of a building, but also the end of an idea and the end of an atmosphere and a topography.

Wabi-sabi represents the exact opposite of the Western ideal of great beauty as something monumental, spectacular and enduring. Wabi-sabi is not found in nature at moments of bloom and lushness, but at moments of inception or subsiding. … Consequently to experience wabi-sabi means you have to slow way down, be patient, and look very closely.

This clay cylinder is inscribed in Babylonian cuneiform with an account by Cyrus, king of Persia (559-530 BC) of his conquest of Babylon in 539 BC and capture of Nabonidus, the last Babylonian king.
This cylinder has sometimes been described as the ‘first charter of human rights’, but it in fact reflects a long tradition in Mesopotamia where, from as early as the third millennium BC, kings began their reigns with declarations of reforms.

We are witnessing the emergence of a post-terror generation, one that rejects a worldview defined by a singular tragedy. For the first time since the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, we see the outline of a politics that turns away from reaction and fear in favor of resilience and reason. With each court victory, with every change in the law, we demonstrate facts are more convincing than fear. As a society, we rediscover that the value of a right is not in what it hides, but in what it protects.

 
Don’t Panic!   One call to /* No Comment */ and you can sit back and relax with a cup of coffee as we ensure a qualified rep to deals with your police station client. You can rest easy knowing your case is being dealt with professionally by our expert police station reps.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said in a statement that data from the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and the Interior Department had been compromised. The hackers were believed to be based in China.
DHS said its intrusion detection system, known as EINSTEIN, which screens federal Internet traffic to identify potential cyber threats, identified the hack of OPM’s systems and the Interior Department’s data center, which is shared by other federal agencies.
It was unclear why the EINSTEIN system didn’t detect the breach until after so many records had been copied and removed.

New information and communication technologies not only disarm critical public awareness and worker resistance through the opiate of consumption, but also increase segmentation of production and labour across the world’s poorer periphery, which makes labor organizing and mobilization considerably more difficult. Unionizing efforts are widely understood to be the best hope for improving working conditions. Educating the public is another important objective. Mainstream media, which dominate public discourse, are now facing formidable challenges from progressive bloggers and radical informational websites. The labour of these informal knowledge workers is contributing to undermining the corporatist and militarist regime of propaganda. The contributors to McKercher and Mosco’s collection are part of that alliance of formal and informal communication workers who are building a foundation for democratic revolutionary change on behalf of workers everywhere.

金くれはネット乞食の為の口座情報登録サイトです。

While total world military spending is mostly unchanged, some regions, such as the Middle East and much of Africa, are continuing to see rapid build-ups that are placing an increasingly high burden on many economies. These increases partly reflect worsening security situations, but in many cases they are also the product of corruption, vested interests and autocratic governance.

Today WikiLeaks has released more than half a million US State Department cables from 1978. The cables cover US interactions with, and observations of, every country.
1978 was an unusually important year in geopolitics. The year saw the start of a great many political conflicts and alliances which continue to define the present world order, as well as the rise of still-important personalities and political dynasties.
The cables document the start of the Iranian Revolution, leading to the stand-off between Iran and the West (1979 – present); the Second Oil Crisis; the Afghan conflict (1978 – present); the Lebanon–Israel conflict (1978 – present); the Camp David Accords; the Sandinista Revolution in Nicaragua and the subsequent conflict with US proxies (1978 – 1990); the 1978 Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia; the Ethiopian invasion of Eritrea; Carter’s critical decision on the neutron bomb; the break-up of the USSR’s nuclear-powered satellite over Canada, which changed space policy; the US “playing the China card” against Russia; Brzezinski’s visit to China, which led to the subsequent normalisation of relations and a proxy war in Cambodia; with the US, UK, China and Cambodia on one side and Vietnam and the USSR on the other.

商業出版でもない、自費出版でもない、出版社=発行元になるという方法を紹介。

近年のインターネットの普及、およびそのサービスの発展はいちじるしく、わが国でもインターネット嗜癖（本治療研究部門では一般的な「ネット依存」という用語を使います）におちいる人々の増加がけねんされています。我々の2008年の調査によると、20歳以上でネット依存が疑われる者は全国で270万人にのぼることが推計されました。となりの韓国や中国では長時間連続してオンラインゲームを利用して死亡する事故も起きており、大きな社会問題になっています。アメリカでもインターネットに長時間をついやすことから離婚や解雇など深刻な問題が起きており、その治療に注目が集まっています。しかし、わが国ではネット依存の治療に専門的に取り組んでいる施設はまだありません。このため、当院では、長年の依存症治療でつちかった専門性をもとに、2011年７月よりネット依存治療研究部門（TIAR）を開設し治療を開始しました。当センターでは、ネット依存治療を行うとともに、ネット依存に関する研究と最新の治療情報収集にも取り組み、よりよい治療を提供してまいります。